History of Sadiya
The name 'Sadiya' found an actual mention during the 13th century when it was a part of the Sutiya or Chutia kingdom. It remained as the capital until the 16th century. Before that period, it was known as 'Sindukshetra'. According to history, the Chutia king Ratnadhwajpal had good relations with the Gaur kingdom in Bengal. Unfortunately, a Gaur prince died while constructing a temple in Sindhukshetra. He was cremated here and to pay respects to him. The town was renamed as Sadiya after sava (corpse in Assamese) and diya (given). The Ahom rulers soon conquered Sadiya and placed an officer in the region. During that time, tribes from the hills used to trade rubber, wax, ivory, and musk for cotton cloth, salt and metal goods. It is believed to be a major trading link to Tibet, Myanmar and China.
Mythology
The place also holds significance in ancient mythology. It is referred to as the first Vidarbha kingdom from Mahabharata which was ruled by King Bhishmaka. His daughter, Rukmini was of romantic interest to Lord Krishna, but his son Rukma wanted to wed her with another prince named Sishupal. Rukmini secretly communicated with Krishna and he appeared on the day of her marriage, fighting several men and carrying her away in his chariot. The actual Vidarbha kingdom is not certain, but Sadiya is a worthy contender.
How to Reach Sadiya
Buses and trains ply regularly from Tinsukia to Sadiya.
Top Tourist Places in Tinsukia
Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
Doomdooma
Na-Pukhuri
Lekhapani
Sadiya
Bell Temple
All Tourist Places in Tinsukia
Tips
1. Be sure to check out the Dhola-Sadiya bridge which is operational from 2017.
2. Best time to visit is during summer and winter months.
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